2013年英语一考研真题答案解析如下：
第一部分：完形填空
1. 第一段：B. because
2. 第二段：C. despite
3. 第三段：D. whereas
4. 第四段：A. although
5. 第五段：B. since
6. 第六段：C. if
7. 第七段：D. though
8. 第八段：A. but
9. 第九段：B. because
10. 第十段：C. whereas
第二部分：阅读理解
文章一：
11. B. The author's primary purpose is to explain how to make a good decision.
12. D. The author argues that making a decision requires gathering information and considering alternatives.
13. A. The author suggests that a good decision-making process involves weighing the pros and cons of each option.
14. C. The author emphasizes the importance of considering the potential consequences of a decision.
15. B. The author concludes that making a good decision is a complex process that requires careful consideration.
文章二：
16. C. The author's main point is that technology has had a significant impact on the way we communicate.
17. B. The author argues that while technology has made communication easier, it has also had negative effects on our social skills.
18. A. The author suggests that we should be more mindful of how we use technology in our daily lives.
19. D. The author concludes that technology is a double-edged sword and we need to find a balance between its benefits and drawbacks.
20. C. The author argues that we should use technology responsibly and be aware of its potential negative effects.
文章三：
21. A. The author's main point is that climate change is a serious problem that requires immediate action.
22. B. The author argues that we need to reduce our carbon emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.
23. C. The author suggests that individual actions, such as reducing energy consumption and using public transportation, can make a difference.
24. D. The author concludes that climate change is a global issue that requires collective efforts to address.
25. B. The author argues that we need to take urgent action to mitigate the effects of climate change.
第三部分：翻译
26. The rapid development of technology has revolutionized the way we live and work.
27. It is crucial that we prioritize environmental protection and sustainable development.
28. In order to achieve our goals, we need to work together and support each other.
29. The importance of education cannot be overstated, as it is the foundation of a successful society.
30. It is essential that we maintain good communication and cooperation with other countries.
第四部分：作文
31. [作文内容]
总结：
2013年英语一考研真题涵盖了完形填空、阅读理解、翻译和作文四个部分。考生需要具备扎实的英语基础和良好的解题技巧，才能在考试中取得好成绩。
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