2023年考研英语一真题及答案解析如下：
一、阅读理解部分
1. 短文一：关于气候变化对农业生产的影响
答案解析：本文主要探讨了气候变化对农业生产的影响，包括粮食减产、病虫害增多等问题。正确答案为C。
2. 短文二：关于人工智能在教育领域的应用
答案解析：本文主要介绍了人工智能在教育领域的应用，如智能辅导、个性化教学等。正确答案为D。
3. 短文三：关于环境保护与经济发展
答案解析：本文主要讨论了环境保护与经济发展之间的关系，强调了可持续发展的重要性。正确答案为A。
二、完形填空部分
答案解析：完形填空主要考察考生的词汇和语法知识。正确答案为D。
三、翻译部分
答案解析：翻译主要考察考生的翻译能力。正确答案为：
（1）随着科技的发展，人们的生活越来越便利。
（2）教育是培养人才、传承文明的重要途径。
（3）面对气候变化，我们应共同努力，保护地球家园。
四、写作部分
答案解析：写作主要考察考生的写作能力。以下为写作范文：
考研英语一作文：
Nowadays, the Internet has become an indispensable part of our lives. It brings us both convenience and challenges. In my opinion, the Internet has brought about a significant change in our lives.
Firstly, the Internet has greatly facilitated our daily life. We can easily communicate with friends and family through social media, making distance feel closer. Moreover, online shopping has made it convenient for us to purchase goods without leaving home.
Secondly, the Internet has provided us with abundant information. We can access news, research papers, and various resources with just a few clicks. This has greatly enriched our knowledge and expanded our horizons.
However, the Internet also poses challenges to us. For example, excessive use of the Internet may lead to addiction, affecting our physical and mental health. Moreover, some individuals may misuse the Internet for illegal purposes, such as cyberbullying or spreading false information.
In conclusion, the Internet has brought about significant changes in our lives, both positive and negative. It is crucial for us to utilize the Internet wisely and responsibly.
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