2018年考研英语真题答案如下：
【写作】
1. 第一篇作文：
Dear [Name],
I am writing to express my gratitude for your hospitality during my recent visit to your city. It was truly a pleasure to meet you and your family, and I appreciate the time you spent showing me around.
During my stay, I was able to experience the local culture and learn about the history of your city. I also had the opportunity to try some delicious local cuisine, which was a highlight of my trip. Your kindness and generosity made my visit even more enjoyable.
I would like to thank you again for hosting me and for all the wonderful experiences I had during my time in your city. I hope we can stay in touch and that I will have the opportunity to visit again in the future.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
2. 第二篇作文：
To Whom It May Concern,
I am writing to express my gratitude for the scholarship I received from your organization. This scholarship has provided me with the financial support I needed to continue my studies, and I am truly grateful for this opportunity.
I have always been passionate about [your field of study], and I believe that this scholarship will allow me to pursue my academic goals and make a positive impact on society. I am committed to working hard and making the most of this opportunity.
I would like to thank you again for your support and for helping me achieve my dreams. I am excited about the future and look forward to making a difference in the world.
Sincerely,
[Your Name]
【阅读】
Part A：阅读理解
1. 文章一：关于人工智能的发展及其对社会的影响
2. 文章二：关于全球气候变化及其应对措施
3. 文章三：关于文化差异对国际交流的影响
4. 文章四：关于教育改革及其对学生的影响
Part B：新题型
1. 根据文章内容，判断正误
2. 根据文章内容，完成句子
3. 根据文章内容，填空
【翻译】
1. 将以下段落翻译成英文：
随着科技的飞速发展，人工智能在各个领域得到了广泛应用。从智能家居到自动驾驶，人工智能正在改变我们的生活方式。然而，人工智能的发展也引发了一系列伦理和社会问题，值得我们深思。
2. 将以下段落翻译成中文：
在全球范围内，气候变化已成为一个严重的环境问题。科学家们警告说，如果不采取行动，气候变化将导致海平面上升、极端天气事件增多以及生态系统破坏。因此，各国政府和社会各界需要共同努力，采取有效措施应对气候变化。
【完形填空】
1. 根据上下文，选择正确的词语填空
2. 根据上下文，选择正确的词语填空
3. 根据上下文，选择正确的词语填空
【词汇】
1. 根据词义，选择正确的词语填空
2. 根据词义，选择正确的词语填空
3. 根据词义，选择正确的词语填空
【语法】
1. 根据语法规则，选择正确的答案
2. 根据语法规则，选择正确的答案
3. 根据语法规则，选择正确的答案
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