考研英语真题答案解析翻译如下：
1. 长难句翻译：尽管面对重重困难，他依然坚定地追求自己的梦想。
Translation: Despite facing numerous difficulties, he remained steadfast in pursuing his dreams.
2. 简答题翻译：请简述我国古代四大发明对世界的影响。
Translation: Please briefly describe the impact of the four great inventions of ancient China on the world.
3. 阅读理解翻译：文章主要讨论了人工智能在医疗领域的应用及其潜在的好处。
Translation: The article mainly discusses the application of artificial intelligence in the medical field and its potential benefits.
4. 翻译段落：随着科技的发展，人们的生活方式发生了翻天覆地的变化。
Translation: With the development of technology, people's lifestyles have undergone a tremendous change.
5. 写作翻译：在全球化的大背景下，文化交流变得越来越重要。
Translation: In the context of globalization, cultural exchange is becoming increasingly important.
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