在英语考研真题的解答中，关键在于理解文章主旨、词汇用法和语法结构。以下是一段原创的英语考研真题答案示例：
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问题： 请根据以下段落回答问题。
"During the Renaissance, the emphasis on humanism shifted the focus of art and literature from religious themes to the celebration of human achievements. This period saw a surge in the creation of portraits, which were not just depictions of the wealthy and powerful, but also of common people, reflecting a newfound appreciation for the individual."
答案： The Renaissance period marked a significant shift in the arts and literature, moving from predominantly religious themes to a celebration of human achievements. This era witnessed a proliferation of portraits that went beyond merely depicting the elite, incorporating common individuals as well, highlighting a growing appreciation for the individual's worth and contributions.
解析： 在这段答案中，我们首先指出了文艺复兴时期艺术和文学主题的转变，然后具体说明了这一转变体现在肖像画的创作上，以及这种转变背后的深层意义。
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