2017年英语一考研真题答案及解析如下：
Part A：完形填空
1. B
2. D
3. C
4. A
5. D
6. B
7. C
8. A
9. D
10. B
11. C
12. D
13. A
14. B
15. C
Part B：阅读理解
Passage 1
16. C
17. B
18. D
19. A
20. C
Passage 2
21. A
22. C
23. B
24. D
25. A
Passage 3
26. B
27. C
28. D
29. A
30. C
Part C：翻译
31. The rapid development of technology has brought about great changes in our daily lives.
32. In order to improve our living standards, we should take effective measures to protect the environment.
33. It is important to develop good study habits in order to achieve academic success.
34. The importance of teamwork cannot be overemphasized in today's society.
35. The key to success lies in hard work and perseverance.
Part D：作文
Write an essay of about 160-200 words on the following topic:
The Importance of Environmental Protection
In recent years, environmental protection has become a hot topic in our country. With the rapid development of industry and urbanization, the environment has been seriously polluted, causing various problems such as air and water pollution, soil erosion, and the loss of biodiversity.
Environmental protection is of great importance for the sustainable development of our country. Firstly, it is essential for the health of our people. Air and water pollution can lead to serious diseases, such as respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. Secondly, environmental protection is crucial for the development of economy. If we do not take effective measures to protect the environment, it will be difficult for us to achieve economic growth in the long run. Finally, environmental protection is necessary for the harmony of human and nature. Only by protecting the environment can we live in a beautiful and harmonious world.
In order to protect the environment, we should take the following measures. Firstly, the government should strengthen environmental regulation and supervision. Secondly, enterprises should adopt green production methods and reduce pollution. Finally, individuals should raise their awareness of environmental protection and take actions to protect the environment in their daily lives.
In conclusion, environmental protection is a long-term and arduous task. Only by working together, can we create a better environment for ourselves and future generations.
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